A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during cryopreservation. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation.
Synonyms
DMSO
Dimethyl sulfur oxide
Sulfinylbis(methane)
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Methylsulfinylmethane
Dimethylsulfoxid
S(O)Me2
Dimethyli sulfoxidum
Diméthylsulfoxyde
Dimethyl sulphoxide
Dimetil sulfóxido
Brand Names
Rimso-50
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Irrigation USP
Kemsol Liquid 70%
Indication
For the symptomatic relief of patients with interstitial cystitis.
Categories
Antioxidants
Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682