1GC1

HIV-1 GP120 CORE COMPLEXED WITH CD4 AND A NEUTRALIZING HUMAN ANTIBODY


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.302 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.210 

Starting Models: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of an HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein in complex with the CD4 receptor and a neutralizing human antibody.

Kwong, P.D.Wyatt, R.Robinson, J.Sweet, R.W.Sodroski, J.Hendrickson, W.A.

(1998) Nature 393: 648-659

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/31405
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1GC1

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The entry of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) into cells requires the sequential interaction of the viral exterior envelope glycoprotein, gp120, with the CD4 glycoprotein and a chemokine receptor on the cell surface. These interactions initiate a fusion of the viral and cellular membranes. Although gp120 can elicit virus-neutralizing antibodies, HIV eludes the immune system. We have solved the X-ray crystal structure at 2.5 A resolution of an HIV-1 gp120 core complexed with a two-domain fragment of human CD4 and an antigen-binding fragment of a neutralizing antibody that blocks chemokine-receptor binding. The structure reveals a cavity-laden CD4-gp120 interface, a conserved binding site for the chemokine receptor, evidence for a conformational change upon CD4 binding, the nature of a CD4-induced antibody epitope, and specific mechanisms for immune evasion. Our results provide a framework for understanding the complex biology of HIV entry into cells and should guide efforts to intervene.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ENVELOPE PROTEIN GP120A [auth G]321Human immunodeficiency virus 1Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: env
UniProt
Find proteins for P04578 (Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2))
Explore P04578 
Go to UniProtKB:  P04578
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP04578
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 11
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
CD4B [auth C]185Homo sapiensMutation(s): 2 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P01730 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P01730 
Go to UniProtKB:  P01730
PHAROS:  P01730
GTEx:  ENSG00000010610 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP01730
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ANTIBODY 17BC [auth L]213Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
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Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ANTIBODY 17BD [auth H]229Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
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Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseE [auth A],
F [auth B],
G [auth D],
H [auth E]
2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G86851RC
GlyCosmos:  G86851RC
GlyGen:  G86851RC
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.302 
  • R-Value Work: 0.210 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.210 
  • Space Group: P 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 71.64α = 90
b = 88.13β = 90
c = 196.7γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
X-PLORmodel building
X-PLORrefinement
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1998-07-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-24
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2013-09-18
    Changes: Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2017-06-28
    Changes: Database references, Other, Source and taxonomy
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2023-08-09
    Changes: Advisory, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description, Structure summary
  • Version 2.2: 2024-10-16
    Changes: Data collection, Structure summary