Crystal structure of human synbindin reveals two conformations of longin domain
Fan, S., Wei, Z., Xu, H., Gong, W.(2009) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 378: 338-343
- PubMed: 18466758
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.143
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
2ZMV - PubMed Abstract:
Transport protein particle (TRAPP) is a large multiprotein complex that involves in ER-to-Golgi and intra-Golgi traffic. Synbindin, the human ortholog of yeast Trs23, is one component of the TRAPP complexes. In the hippocampal neurons the synbindin/syndecan complex is involved in synaptic membrane trafficking and thereby regulates the formation of dendritic spines. Here we present the three-dimensional structure of human synbindin, which contains a longin domain (LD) and an atypical PDZ domain (APD). In the crystal, synbindin forms a hexamer, in which the LD forms two different conformations and the APD is quite disordered. These conformational changes of synbindin suggest a possible interaction mode of the LD.
Organizational Affiliation:
School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, PR China.